The parable that individuals with darkish pores and skin are resistant to melanoma, a kind of pores and skin most cancers, has persevered for a few years. It is a harmful false impression that has prompted some individuals to not be diligent about defending themselves towards harmful UV rays.
Dr. Daybreak Davis , a Mayo Clinic dermatologist, says individuals with darker pores and skin tones should be vigilant about solar safety.
“Melanin is the protein element of the pores and skin that offers our pores and skin colour,” says Dr. Davis.
Darker pores and skin tones have extra melanin. The pigment protects towards solar injury and lowers the danger of pores and skin most cancers. Some individuals with darkish complexions suppose melanin shields them from getting most cancers. However Dr. Davis says that is a fantasy.
“All sufferers, together with sufferers who’re pores and skin of colour, have a danger of melanoma. Youngsters also can have melanoma,” explains Dr. Davis.
When melanoma develops in individuals of colour, it is usually identified at a later stage and is extra aggressive. However that may very well be as a result of pores and skin most cancers in individuals with darker pores and skin might seem in unexposed areas.
“Beneath your armpits, in your genital space, beneath your nails, fingernails and toenails, and on the palms and soles,” says Dr. Davis.
Dr. Davis says individuals of colour, together with youngsters, ought to put on sunscreen and carry out common pores and skin self-exams.
Tips on how to scale back the danger of melanoma
The longer you are uncovered to the solar, the larger the danger for growing pores and skin most cancers. Dr. Davis says there are a number of issues individuals can do to guard their pores and skin:
- Put on sunscreen of at the very least 30 SPF.
- Carry out common pores and skin self-exams.
- See a well being skilled for irregular growths or warts.
- Put on protecting clothes.
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Melanoma false impression: Darkish pores and skin tones in danger, too (2023, Could 12)
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