Most patients have positive views about AI in medicine

Most sufferers have constructive views concerning the capability of synthetic intelligence (AI) to enhance care however have issues about unintended penalties, in accordance with a analysis letter revealed on-line Could 4 in JAMA Community Open.

Dhruv Khullar, M.D., M.P.P., from Weill Cornell Medical School in New York Metropolis, and colleagues administered a survey between Dec. 3 and 18, 2019, to a hybrid probability-based, nationally consultant on-line panel to look at public perceptions of using AI in prognosis and therapy; 926 contributors accomplished the survey.

The researchers discovered that almost all sufferers believed that AI would make well being care a lot or considerably higher (10.9 and 44.5 p.c, respectively), whereas few believed AI would make well being care considerably or a lot worse (4.3 and 1.9 p.c, respectively); 19 p.c indicated that they didn’t know. General, 66 and 29.8 p.c stated that being knowledgeable if AI performed an enormous position of their prognosis or therapy was very and considerably vital, respectively. A complete of 31 and 40.5 p.c, respectively, of respondents reported being very and considerably uncomfortable receiving a prognosis from an AI algorithm that was correct 90 p.c of the time however incapable of explaining its rationale. Most respondents had been very or considerably involved about unintended penalties of AI, together with misdiagnosis, privateness breaches, much less time with clinicians, and better well being care prices (91.5, 70.8, 69.6, and 68.4 p.c, respectively).

“Sufferers could profit from training on how AI is being integrated into care and the extent to which clinicians depend on AI to help with decision-making,” the authors write.

A number of authors disclosed monetary ties to the pharmaceutical, authorized, well being care, and insurance coverage industries.


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