Adolescent girls in Bangladesh at risk of nutritional deficiency, study finds
Micronutrient deficiency of adolescent women by seasonality and salinity. Vitamin (OH) D deficiency (< 30 nmol/L), vitamin (OH) D insufficiency (< 50 nmol/L), Iron Deficiency (Ferritin < 15 ug/L) and VAD (Serum retinol < 30 ug/dL). Statistical significance (P < 0.005) has been denoted by asterisk: *Pearson’s chi-square check. Be aware: Completely different agro-aquatic ecological zone- HS, Excessive saline; MS, Medium saline; LS, Low saline; FW, Recent water, and PP, Processing plant. Credit score: Scientific Reviews (2023). DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-33636-8

Adolescent women in Bangladesh are prone to dietary deficiency even when they stay in a seafood wealthy space, a brand new examine has discovered.

A crew headed up by Professor Dave Little carried out analysis in coastal communities that produce appreciable portions of farmed seafood. They discovered marked variation in micronutrient deficiencies in susceptible adolescent women as a result of the seafood itself varies in dietary worth as does completely different peoples’ entry to it.

The goal group was chosen as a result of poorly nourished adolescent women danger intergenerational poor well being. The crew found a prevalence of a deficiency of Vitamin D, the sunshine vitamin, regardless of the comparatively excessive degree of sunshine hours yearly in Bangladesh.

The findings might now be utilized by growth companies to introduce focused interventions to enhance vitamin in susceptible teams akin to adolescent women. The paper, “Elements affecting the micronutrient standing of adolescent women dwelling in complicated agro aquatic ecological zones of Bangladesh,” was revealed in Scientific Reviews.

Professor Little mentioned, “Micronutrient deficiency, or hidden starvation, is a large public well being difficulty resulting in excessive prices to society by means of folks being much less wholesome and productive than they may very well be.

“The prevalence of a deficiency of Vitamin D, the sunshine vitamin, occurring in a tropical nation could also be a shock to some however suggests how seasonality, human habits and entry to vitamin wealthy seafood can affect on sufficiency of this micronutrient very important for a wholesome immune system.

“This examine ought to assist sensible initiatives to enhance the scenario in Bangladesh but in addition has relevance to different poor coastal zone areas around the globe the place communities depend upon producing nutrient-rich seafood.”

The brand new examine comes after Professor Little developed a brand new device earlier this yr that identifies women in creating international locations who’re prone to dietary deficiency.

Two cross-sectional surveys in each moist and dry season have been carried out in Higher Khulna, Southwest Bangladesh, working with native companions.

The crew additionally labored with human nutritionists from the Rowett Institute, the College of Aberdeen and the Royal Copenhagen College, Denmark, in addition to a well being economist based mostly on the College of Glasgow.

Extra info:
Gulshan Ara et al, Elements affecting the micronutrient standing of adolescent women dwelling in complicated agro-aquatic ecological zones of Bangladesh, Scientific Reviews (2023). DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-33636-8

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Adolescent women in Bangladesh prone to dietary deficiency, examine finds (2023, Might 3)
retrieved 4 Might 2023
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